Arsenic is a metalloid element found ubiquitously in the environment in either an organic or inorganic state. General populations are widely exposed to arsenic via digestion and inhalation. Environmental arsenic exposure is associated with multiple adverse health outcomes, including male reproductive toxicity. Arsenic is endocrine disruptors and classified as the reproductive toxicants. However, the mode of disruption for arsenic is still inconsistent at environmentally relevant exposure...
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Extremely low frequency electromagnetic field (ELF-EMF) usually refers to the alternating electromagnetic field with a frequency of 0-300Hz. 50Hz/60Hz power frequency electromagnetic field is common in ELF-EMF environment, which is mainly composed of power transmission systems (high-voltage transmission lines and substations, etc.) and various household appliances. With the widespread application of electricity, the health effects of the 50Hz/60Hz ELF-EMF generated by transmission lines ...
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