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    Facile preparation of 3D ordered mesoporous CuOx-CeO2 with notable enhanced efficiency for heteroatom-contained volatile organic compounds low-temperature oxidation
    Chi He, Yanke Yu, Zhenchuan Niu, Jinsheng Chen*, et al.

    SBA-16 silica with intact surface hydroxyl groups were quickly obtained (5 min) via a fast-microwave-assisted method, and further adopted as an efficient template for the synthesis of three-dimensional (3D) ordered mesoporous CuOx-CeO2 catalysts (htpCCx) through a simple and reproducible host-guest interaction. The XRD, XPS, H2-TPR, and Raman results reveal that plenty of Cu2+ ions in htpCCx are incorporated into CeO2 lattice, leading to the formation of CuxCe1-xO2-δ solid solution, which produces large amounts of oxygen vacancies and enhances the metal reducibility. The interaction of Cu and Ce is essential to the reaction for maintaining the Cu2+/Cu1+ and Ce4+/Ce3+ redox couples. Catalyst with 3D mesostructure possess remarkable enhanced low-temperature activity for epichlorohydrin combustion, and htpCC20 is indentified as the most powerful catalysts, e.g., the reaction rate at 165°C  over htpCC20 is about 6.3 and 33.3 times higher than that of the catalysts synthesized by the conventional incipient impregnation and thermal combustion methods, respectively. Furthermore, htpCC20 shows superior CO2 selectivity (> 99%) and stability (no deactivation occurs after 50 h reaction). It is believed that the active phase dispersion, surface active oxygen density, and low-temperature reducibility are the dominant factors deciding the catalytic performance.

    Key words:Fast-microwave-assisted method; Three-dimensional; SBA-16 silica; Mesoporous CuOx-CeO2; Low-temperature oxidation; Volatile organic compounds.

    Volume:DOI:10.1039/C3RA42566E

    Page:DOI:10.1039/C3RA42566E

    Journal:RSC Advances

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